Immigrant Tragedy in the Cariboo Café by Viramontes

Immigrant Tragedy in The Cariboo Cafà © by Viramontes Helena Maria Viramontes grew up in Los Angeles where relatives used to stay and live with her family when making the transition from Mexico to the United States. This is where she got her first taste of the lives of immigrants in this country within the urban barrios. Viramontess writing reflects this theme along with expressing her political opinions on the treatments of immigrants, especially Chicanos and Latinos. In her short story The Cariboo Cafà ©, Viramontes brings these ideas to life through three sections narrated by different individuals tied into the story. The Cariboo Cafà © is a story of Chicano immigrants and a Central American refugee. Along with these characters is†¦show more content†¦It also introduces new people: Paulie a man who frequently visits the cafà ©, and JoJo, his son, who the reader understands has died. The speaker also talks of Nell, his ex-wife. Though there were things that annoyed him about her, he still speaks fondly of her. For instance, he remarks, Thats why Nell was good to have ‘round. She could be a pain in the ass, you know, like making me hang those stupid bells, but mostly she knew what to do. This allows the reader to see that the loss of his family has had a deep impact on him. He misses his wife and son and speaks of how families should be together, though his never will be again. This is what provokes him to do what he did next. The speaker sees a young sister and brother come into the Cariboo Cafà © with their mother. He also sees this same woman and children on T.V. with the report that the woman kidnapped these children. He states that he does not ordinarily get involved in affairs like these; however, when the police show up at the cafà ©, he points them toward the bathroom where the woman and two children are. The third section changes speakers once again. The reader is now getting a first person narrative of a Central American refugee woman. In the first paragraph she speaks of her son, Geraldo, who has been taken away from her and put in the detainers. Her voice is much less harsh than the previous speaker. Hers is softer and pleading. Her tone is one of desperation, desperation for losingShow MoreRelatedThe Cariboo Cafe1421 Words   |  6 PagesImmigrant Tragedy in The Cariboo Cafà © Helena Maria Viramontes grew up in Los Angeles where relatives used to stay and live with her family when making the transition from Mexico to the United States. This is where she got her first taste of the lives of immigrants in this country within the urban barrios. Viramontess writing reflects this theme along with expressing her political opinions on the treatments of immigrants, especially Chicanos and Latinos. In her short story The Cariboo Cafà ©Read MoreThe Cariboo Cafe : A Story Of Chicano Immigrants And A Central American Refugee1390 Words   |  6 PagesHelena Maria Viramontes grew up in Los Angeles where relatives used to stay and live with her family when making the transition from Mexico to the United States. This is where she got her first taste of the lives of immigrants in this country within the urban barrios. Viramontes s writing reflects this theme along with expressing her political opinions on the treatments of immigrants, especially Chicanos and Latinos. In her short story The Cariboo Cafà ©, Viramontes brings these ideas to life throughRead MoreImmigrant Tragedy in the Cariboo Cafà ©1383 Words   |  6 PagesHelena Maria Viramontes grew up in Los Angeles where relatives used to stay and live with her family when making the transition from Mexico to the United States. This is where she got her first taste of the lives of immigrants in this country within the urban barrios. Viramontess writing reflects this theme along with expressing her political opinions on the treatments of immigrants, especially Chicanos and Latinos. In her short story The Cariboo Cafà ©, Viramontes brings these ideas to life through

Impact of Globalization on Pakistan Economy - 8194 Words

International Journal of Business and Social Science Vol. 2 No. 5; [Special Issue -March 2011] Illusive and Regressive Globalization: Issues and Challenges for Pakistan’s Economy Muhammad Iqbal Anjum Assistant Professor International Institute of Islamic Economics, International Islamic University Islamabad, Pakistan E-mail: miqbalanjum@iiu.edu.pk Abstract In a mesmerizing scenario of the aura of glamorous globalization, Pakistan has entered the 21st century with ambivalent presentiment of hope and gloom in the context of realizing globalization-based economic development. Globalization is indeed the most fashionable current issue in the whole world. It is also an irrefutable fact that the movement of globalization has been universally†¦show more content†¦2. Origin, Evolution, Nature, Forces, Vehicles and Instruments of Globalization The movement of globalization, premised in the progress of commerce, was conceived in the literature contributed by the writers of Scottish Enlightenment in the 18th century [(Khan, 2000, p.21), (Anjum, 2006b); (Anjum, 2008, 5)]. 1 This fact is documented in the World Development Report 2007 published by World Bank. 67 The Special Issue on Contemporary Issues in Business and Economics  © Centre for Promoting Ideas, USA Especially, Adam Smith’s free trade doctrine led the global movement for free international trade and economic integration of different countries and this movement, which realized and sustained its dominance throughout the middle decades of the nineteenth century at first under the leadership of Britain and later under the sway of the United States since the decade of 1930s, has recently assumed the status of a worldwide movement which is generally known as globalization. The movement of globalization theoretically regards the world as a global village and, therefore, endeavors to achieve the economic integration of all nations of the world for assuring their economic convergence and development [Anjum, 2005c); (Anjum, 2006a, 164)]. In this milieu, globalization acts as one of the thoroughgoing internationalShow MoreRelatedImpact of Globalization on Pakistan Economy4992 Words   |  20 Pages 16 11.0 bibliography 17 1.0 Title: Impact of globalization on Pakistan economy (With Reference to Foreign Direct Investment) 2.0 Background and Academic Context Globalization is multi-dimensional term. It has social, economic, political and cultural commutations. â€Å"It is defined as a process of rapid economic integration among countries driven by theRead MoreGlobalization And Its Impact On Pakistan s Economy978 Words   |  4 Pages SYNOPSIS Topic: Globalization and its impact on Pakistan’s economy Submitted to: Miss Ayesha Submitted by: Syeda Fatima Nadir Semester: 6 Major: Economics Introduction: Globalisation is the processRead MoreGlobalization1305 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Globalization, by definition, is the integration and democratization of the world s culture, economy, and infrastructure through transnational investment, rapid spread of communication and information technologies, and the impacts of free-market on local, regional and national economies. The golden words of late Dr. Mahbub ul Haq provides the true vision: Globalization is no longer an option, it is a fact. Developing countries have either to learn to manage it far more skilfully, or simplyRead MoreGlobalization Effect on Pakistan1531 Words   |  7 PagesAffect of Globalization on Pakistan The word Globalization refers to â€Å"the growing integration of economies and societies around the world† (World Bank 2010). There has been an increasing amount of connection between various economies and one of the greatest challenges we face is to make this connection a positive one. Globalization certainly has the greatest influence on developing nations around the world. Countries such as India, China and Russia have been positively affected by globalization sinceRead MoreIntensifying Working Women’s Burden: The Impact of Globalization on Women Labor in Asia1464 Words   |  6 Pagesfocused on the varying levels and degree of intensities of women’s work as they contribute to a country’s development and how the intricacies of free-trade or globalization impacts the lives of women- their personhood, their families and their communities. The research involved about eight (8) Asian countries – India, Hongkong, Thailand, Pakistan, Sri Langka, In donesia, South Korea and the Philippines with poor women who are very much involved and working in the fishing, agriculture, manufacturing/industrialRead MoreInternational Foundation Course : Economics Option2274 Words   |  10 PagesCourse: Economics Option Essay Writing â€Å"In what ways has the economy of my country been affected by globalization?† Globalization is a worldwide trending phenomenon for the past century that has affected millions of lives in many different ways. Cambridge English dictionary defines globalization as â€Å"the increase of trade around the world, especially by large companies producing and trading goods in many different countries† . Globalization has many facets and may have implications economically, sociallyRead MoreForeign Direct Investment 1561 Words   |  7 PagesFor growing economies, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) has momentous advantages over equity and debt capital flows. Most of the foreign firms that start their conduct of business in other countries, they not only come with capital but transfer modern technology, promote human capital by training the host country’s employees according to the change of technology to those countries, and this is the key for the development of the host country. According to author Direct Investment replicates aspireRead MoreThe Impact Of Globalization On Canada And Canada931 Words   |  4 Pages Globalization can be defined as the movement towards economic, financial, trade and communications integration, allowing for a state of global interconnectedness. Globalization affects all countries in different ways. Globalization has had a positive impact on Canada. The Canadian economy has grown, international conflicts are becoming less prevalent, Canadian tourism has increased, Canadians have seen an unprecedented rate of cultural integration, even the life expectancy of Canadian citizens isRead MoreImpact Of Globalization On The World1244 Words   |  5 Pageshave access to similar services and products. Let it be fashion, entertainment of even food. Everybody is adopting similar habits. That’s the power of globalization. Globalization is the process by which the world is interconnected through technology and powerful infrastructure for the purpose of communicating and managing resources. Globalization seems to talk about several vibrant phenomena which ensure two major components. Firstly, they function across national boundaries and secondly, they resultRead MoreGeoplitics720 Words   |  3 PagesBY:- GLOBALIZATION: Globalization is not a new word in the world of business and also to the common people. â€Å"As far as the definition of Globalization is concerned, there is no such single definition on which all the disciplines of study have agreed upon. One of the famous sociologists has defined globalization with 3 different concepts:† (1) * Globalization as transference between the already defined items that may be in term of politics, culture or economics; * Globalization as transformation

Human Factors in Intelligent Transportation Systems

Question: Discuss about the Human Factors in Intelligent Transportation Systems. Answer: Introduction: For the traffic and the transport engineering, it is important to follow the roles and responsibilities which include: The roles include the development of the plan for the traffic and the transport facilities, alteration of the plan which works on the modifications of the existing streets, highways and the freeways to improve the flow of the traffic. The role is also to prepare the deeds and the description of the property which will help in handling the right of the way maps. The performance is based on the calculations mainly to compensate for the changes of the orders and work on the estimates of the contracts. (Garber et al., 2014). The preparation of the plan and the public reports is also important. A proper implementation of the cost efficient technology will help in building the transport system and tend to integrate all the procedures of safety and standards at the time of implementation mainly for transport. (Murray et al., 2013). The sustainable transport is mainly for the environmental and eh climate impacts which affect the supply and the source energy. The "Avoid-Shift-Improve" approach is primarily for the assessment of the transport measures which have been for the transportation and the sustainability of the passenger. This will help in promoting the combination of the multimodal and the collectively shared mobility solutions. For the sustainable development, there is a need for the avoiding of all the inefficient and the unnecessary traveling for the transport, which could be improved or integrated through the urbanized planning, transportation demand management, and extended supply chain. (Barfield et al., 2014). The shifting works on improving the trip efficiency which will also be sufficient for the modes where there are a combination and meeting of the needs depending on the shifts to the off-peak traveling. The improvement is based on the performance with the technological, and the operational dev elopment to improve the transport of the vehicles and the equipment that is set for the provision of the transport with less carbon intensiveness. Manage information and documentation. In order to maintain the confidentiality in the workplace for the transport and the traffic there is a need to focus on: The identification and the prioritization of all the confidential information which is valued. The categorization is also through the data security with proper information system and the employee record system. It works on handling the ability to update and work on the social security numbers, account numbers, personal identification numbers. (Shekarrizfard et al., 2015). The study of the current information flow and performance of the risks assessment. The understanding is based on the workflows and determining the access with the usage and information distribution policies. The implementation includes the monitoring and enforcement system where the focus is based on the reviewing of the progress in a periodic manner. In order to make sure that the information is kept confidential, there is a need to focus on handling the electronic confidential information which should be mainly protected by the firewalls and the encryption, with passwords. The confidential information is disposed of where the employees need to be refrained from discussing the confidential information in the public place. (Hobbs, 2016). This also limits the acquisition of the confidential data of the client where the people are charged with breaking the traffic rules, or their vehicle is not pollution free. The training management and the employees focus on the confidential policy where the focus is on handling the effectiveness, management as well as handling the issues where the management and the employees are also allowed for the opportunity to ask the questions with different policies along with training to avoid any sensitive information in the emails. The management should be instructed for the transport and the traffic ma nagement in a way to communication with the counsel as well as working related documents. This will help in bringing a proper agreement, and this is called as the non-disclosure agreement for the system. The designing is based on the virtual information which is considered to be easy for the employees who can easily handle the details of the different forms in an efficient manner. Communicate effectively across a range of contexts. For the effective communication, there is a need to work on the implementation and handling the changes with the productivity and motivation to the employees. (Nocera et al., 2014). It is always advisable to address the conflict with the prevention of the other forms of the smaller conflicts as well. The response is based on asking the questions where there is a need to revive with the great lost art of conversation. The technology is improving with speed, and so it is also important for the people to handle the communications as well as work on the different ideas based on the expressions and the language. The cultural differences need to be sought where the companies tend to create an environment of proper understanding and sensitivity. Here, the employee also works on the cultural development along with providing the best feedback to the people. This will also help in analyzing and working on the detailed standards where the employees get what they are looking forward to. (Hobbs, 2016). The effective communication helps in managing the stress and improving the communication with becoming an engaged listener with paying attention to all the non-verbal signals as well. This will help in understanding and communicate in a way that will lower the stress of the people. For the traffic and the transport management, there is a possibility that it is not easy to work on the deeper connection but with proper communication and easy listening, the things can be sorted out quickly. The focus is mainly on concentration where the speaker needs to listen to maintain the steady eye contact so that the speakers also know the attention is with them. It will reflect back with the proper verbal feedback to understand the message. It is important to work with consistent practice and provide the steady eye contact that will help in engaging the attention whenever one is talking. The making of the message as concise as possible where the wordiness is also not needed or wanted, and so there is a need to be sincere and respectful while delivery of the words. This will help in bringing a strong working relationship with the effective communication as well. The listening of the passage without any passing of the judgment is a major concern, and one needs to work on the source, not with the others, rather tend to communication with proper interaction where there is a hope of support or assistance. The focus is on the issues as well and not primarily on the personality when one tends to discuss the matters of work with better expressions as well. Reference Garber, N.J. and Hoel, L.A., 2014.Traffic and highway engineering. Cengage Learning. Barfield, W. and Dingus, T.A., 2014.Human factors in intelligent transportation systems. Psychology Press. Murray-Tuite, P. and Wolshon, B., 2013. Evacuation transportation modeling: An overview of research, development, and practice.Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies,27, pp.25-45. Shekarrizfard, M., Valois, M.F., Goldberg, M.S., Crouse, D., Ross, N., Parent, M.E., Yasmin, S. and Hatzopoulou, M., 2015. Investigating the role of transportation models in epidemiologic studies of traffic related air pollution and health effects.Environmental research,140, pp.282-291. Hobbs, F.D., 2016.Traffic Planning and Engineering: Pergamon International Library of Science, Technology, Engineering and Social Studies. Elsevier. Nocera, S. and Cavallaro, F., 2014. The ancillary role of CO2 reduction in urban transport plans.Transportation Research Procedia,3, pp.760-769.

Metamorphosis By Franz Kafka Essay Thesis Example For Students

Metamorphosis By Franz Kafka Essay Thesis Metamorphosis By: Franz Kafka What is reality? Every person has his or her ownreality or truth of their existence. For some it may be nothing theyexpected while others can just be successful in anything. The true reality isthat regardless of what direction is taken in life a person brings the sameinner self, motivational levels and attitudes. As followers of literature weoften escape our own reality and experience life through theimagination of the authors we read. By doing so, many people find themselvesgaining information about themselves. In Franz KafkasMetamorphosis, Gregor Samsas reality changes indifferently in spiteof his drastic physical changes. Before the Metamorphosis, Gregors lifeconsisted of working and caring for his family. He led a life of a travelingsalesman, working long hours, which didnt permit to him living his ownlife. He reflects his own life as the plague of traveling: theanxieties of changing trains, the irregular, inferior meals, the ever changingfaces, never to be seen again, people with whom one has no chance to befriendly (Kafka 13). Working to pay off his familys debt, Gregor neverleft anytime for himself. Kafka himself counterparts this sentiment in a quotetaken from his diaries; no matter how hard you work that work stilldoesnt entitle you to loving concern for people. Instead youre alone, a totalstranger, a mere object of curiosity (Pawel 167). So in-depth with hiswork, Gregor becomes unknown to himself and to life. In Gregors life he had noroom for anyone other than his family which in the end left him without love orcaring or any other kind of companionship. He worked so industriously for hisfamily that this became his only goal in life. They became so dependent onGregor to support them but did nothing for him in return. Up until now Gregorwas living a life of obligations, he came home every night to an empty hotelroom to ensure his family was taken care of. His parents and theirdominance thus extends to the system which deprives him of creative life andmarried love (Eggenschwiler 54). Apparent to everyone, Gregor was nolonger thought of a member of the family but nothing more than a supportsystem. The fact of the matter become, everyone had grown accustomedto it, his family as much as himself; they took the money gratefully, he gave itwillingly but the act was accompanied by no remarkable effusiveness (Kafka48). Gregor still believed he had to provide his family with a pleasant,contented, secure life(Emrich 149). Before the metamorphosis, Gregorsexistence was much like it was after it. After being transformed into acockroach Gregor lived in isolation with his family. In a dark bedroom, inthe jumble of discarded furniture and filth, monstrous vermin, a grotesque,hidden part of the family(Eggenschwiler 211). Gregors sister was the onlyone who helped poor Gregor, in his time of transformation. She was frightenedbut managed to put her fears aside, she even got angry with others for trying tohelp. Upon his sister taking care of him, the rest of Gregors family would notassociate with him. No one attempted to understand him, no one, not evenhis sister, imagined that she could understand him(Kafka 45). Before long,Gregor noticed that through his metamorphosis he had not lost nor gainedanything. The actual metamorphosis symbolizes a rebellion assertion ofunconscious desires and energies (Eggenschwiler 203). After themetamorphosis, Gregors family undergoes some pretty harsh changes. For afterthe change, Gregor would not be able to support his familys lazy asses. He wentto his boss and begged him to please sir, spare my parent (Kafka24). Strangely, after what his family put him through he still looked vigorouslyfor a way to help his parents, his duty was to remain docile and to try tomake things bearable for his family(Kafka 42). As time passes, Gregorrealizes that his family doesnt need his help and support and that he isnothing more than a burden to them. .ubb4407ce0773fa0d3129674f02bf392f , .ubb4407ce0773fa0d3129674f02bf392f .postImageUrl , .ubb4407ce0773fa0d3129674f02bf392f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ubb4407ce0773fa0d3129674f02bf392f , .ubb4407ce0773fa0d3129674f02bf392f:hover , .ubb4407ce0773fa0d3129674f02bf392f:visited , .ubb4407ce0773fa0d3129674f02bf392f:active { border:0!important; } .ubb4407ce0773fa0d3129674f02bf392f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ubb4407ce0773fa0d3129674f02bf392f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ubb4407ce0773fa0d3129674f02bf392f:active , .ubb4407ce0773fa0d3129674f02bf392f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ubb4407ce0773fa0d3129674f02bf392f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ubb4407ce0773fa0d3129674f02bf392f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ubb4407ce0773fa0d3129674f02bf392f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ubb4407ce0773fa0d3129674f02bf392f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ubb4407ce0773fa0d3129674f02bf392f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ubb4407ce0773fa0d3129674f02bf392f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ubb4407ce0773fa0d3129674f02bf392f .ubb4407ce0773fa0d3129674f02bf392f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ubb4407ce0773fa0d3129674f02bf392f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Art for Arts sake - Analysis of the Picture of Dorian Gray Essay The family never realized the strain thatthe transformation had put Gregor through, and now they have cut off relationsinstead of supporting Gregor they desert him. Even his sister had gotten to thepoint of no longer feeding or cleaning Gregors room, she might stop in and givehim a piece of bread but not stay and talk to him. The thing that really got toGregor is the memories of all the things

A Study in Portraits †Da Vinci and Van Gogh free essay sample

A Study in Portraits – da Vinci and Van Gogh Two of the greatest artists of all time would have to be Leonardo da Vinci (1452 – 1519) and Vincent Van Gogh (1853 – 1890). Da Vinci was an artistic genius, as well as an ingenious inventor and scientist, while Van Gogh was an artistic savant whose mental instability cut short a career of wonder and enlightenment. Both artists presented works that made people look both outside at the artwork itself as well as inside the individual viewer in order to interpret the work. Ultimately, it was their work in the style of portraiture that we can link the two artists. Da Vinci was one of the first artists of the Renaissance to use the three-quarter view as a pose for his subjects. This allowed the subject to look directly into the viewer’s eye, which was by design, as Leonardo himself was quoted as saying, â€Å"The eye is said to be the window of the soul† (Broude and Garrard, 59). We will write a custom essay sample on A Study in Portraits – Da Vinci and Van Gogh or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Van Gogh, in contrast, was able to use the art of the portrait to help assuage his mental instability and provide himself with an outlet for his skills when he was unable to work outdoors. His temperament was such that he was content during fair weather, able to work outside on paintings and sketches but it was during times of poor weather that he was most disagreeable. Ultimately, it was during the winter of 1888 that his instability struck its most infamous note when on December 23rd, after a reported argument with his dear friend and contemporary, Paul Gauguin, Van Gogh sliced off part of his left ear with a razor. Van Gogh is well known for his usage of colors and shades to bring out a feeling of emotion and meaning within his paintings. One of his earlier projects, The Potato Eaters (1885), foretold his depth of understanding and ability. With this painting, Van Gogh shows an innate understanding of the usage of shadows to bring about the feeling that the subjects are genuine. As he continued in his short career, he only improved this understanding and explored how to use various colors to bring more depth of feeling and emotion to his painting. One of the best examples of this would have to be the Self-Portrait that he painted while staying at the insane asylum in Saint-Remy, France during 1889. With this self-portrait, Van Gogh presents himself from the three-quarter view in order to show himself posing with his palette. In my opinion, this pose and the vibrant colors that he uses goes a long way to show just how much he needed to use his creativity in painting in order to maintain his mental equilibrium. Van Gogh himself noted just how important painting is to his life, writing in a letter to his brother Theo, â€Å"Work distracts me infinitely better than anything else and if I could once put all my energy into it, that might be the best remedy† (van Uitert, van Tiborgh, and van Heugten, 226). In da Vinci’s Mona Lisa, the artist showed the world that he was at the height of his capabilities. Within this exquisite painting, da Vinci perfected the method of sfumato that he first developed in The Virgin of the Rocks, as well as presented the subject in the three-quarter view. Contemporaries of da Vinci, such as Michelangelo and Raphael, were so impressed with these developments that they considered it miraculous (Janson and Janson, 282). When I view the Mona Lisa, I am struck with just how well-balanced the colors and shading are. There is a rather smooth flow from the woman in the forefront to the background that da Vinci was able to accomplish with sfumato. It is like she is coming out of the mist that is all around, but the mist does the work of sfumato to mute her sharp features and make her more intriguing and mysterious. Another noticeable feature of the Mona Lisa would have to be her infamous smile. This is a smile that has been memorialized in literature and song for the past 500 years. The thought behind this smile has been one of antiquity’s favorite discussions, with opinions ranging from the state of her mind to whether the smile is really even hers. Da Vinci himself may have had some fun with this as he wrote in his Treatise on Painting that the painter is so influenced by his own character that â€Å"it guides the painter’s arm and makes him reproduce himself† (Ripley, 44). Looking at both of these paintings, I am overwhelmed with the depths of emotions that you can see within these two works. In the Mona Lisa, there is the air of mystery that surrounds the woman. Who is she? Is she the wife of a patron? Or perhaps she is a self-portrait of da Vinci himself? No one knows the true answer although biographer Giorgio Vasari surmised that she was the Madam Lisa Giocondo, the wife of a wealthy Florentine silk merchant (Treasures of the World – Mona Lisa). Either way, this air of mystery that surrounds her enhances the beauty of the work of art that da Vinci created. In contrast, Van Gogh’s Self-Portrait shows the artist in his element. By the usage of color, you can imagine that Van Gogh was still recovering from the ill effects of his sickness by both the whitish pale of is skin as well as the green hints that he mixes into the complexion that he creates. By showing himself in his painter’s smock holding a palette, Van Gogh takes the time to show everyone where he is most comfortable with himself. You get the understanding that he is a man who is desperate for peace and tranquility in his everyday life and health, but yet he is happy with his lot in life as a painter and an artist. Van Gogh was constantly experimenting w ith the usage of color and tones within his painting and it was by this process that we can also compare his work with that of da Vinci’s. In the Mona Lisa, da Vinci uses the subtle changes of color and lighting to soften and mute the harsh edges of his painting in order to bring about a further range of emotion within the subject. Van Gogh uses these same changes in color and lighting to show the effects of his illness and yet his happiness in what he is doing. Evert van Uitert, et al. noted in their research of Van Gogh’s numerous letters that this experimentation was done on purpose: Van Gogh embarked on the self-portrait with the palette immediately after a bout of illness, when he was, in his own words, as thin and pale as a ghost. In the portrait he apparently wanted to convey this by means of a complementary use of colour: â€Å"dark violet-blue, and the face whitish with yellow hair, so it is a colour effect. † The striking use of green in the face certainly contributes to the ailing appearance of the painter. (226) Ultimately, we have two different works of art in da Vinci’s Mona Lisa and Van Gogh’s Self-Portrait. Both are clearly from different eras in the art world but yet they both have many similarities. Both paintings are done with oil paint, da Vinci’s on a wood panel while Van Gogh’s on canvas. Both use some incredible combinations of color to evoke the emotions and meanings that the artistic masters were trying to bring forth. One, da Vinci’s Mona Lisa, has a meaning that has been lost to history and subsequently, has been the subject of many forms of literature. The other, Van Gogh’s Self-Portrait, has a meaning that we all can discover thanks to the letters that he wrote to his brother Theo. Works Cited Auden, W. H. Van Gogh: A Self-Portrait. Greenwich, CT: New York Graphic Society, 1961. Broude, Norma, and Mary D. Garrard.

Financial Statement Essays

Financial Statement Essays Financial Statement Essay Financial Statement Essay Amply, also known as bitter melon, is a crawling vine that grows well in tropical countries, particularly in the Philippines. The term amply refers to both the plant and its fruit, which is elongated, green and has a rough and rumpled skin. Known for its bitter taste, the amply is at once a staple ingredient in Filipino and Asian cuisine and a reliable home remedy for various illnesses, particularly diabetes. Amply has long been a popular part of many Asian vegetable dishes. Although the bitterness of bitter melon might turn some people away from it, it can really sweeten health because of its disease preventing and health promoting photo chemical compounds. Amply is rich In Iron, potassium, beta-carotene and other nutrients. Aside from Its role as a healthy food, amply Is especially valued by bathetic for Its known anta-adulates properties. Amp Jam Is made out of bitter gourd and special sweeteners which can also be served to diabetic people. Many diabetic people suffer from their sickness which also affects their eating habit; diabetic people are not suitable to eat sweet food because it can affect their blood sugar. Jam and candies is one of the foods that can put diabetic people into trouble. Amp Jam is the solution for their craving in sweet foods, delivering a smooth sweet yet bitter food that is good for diabetic people and children who do not eat vegetables. Nature of EDP Amp Jam Is the name of the product and It Is manufactured. The name Amp is derived from Its mall Ingredient which Is the amply. What made the product delectate for others that It Is made with a nutritious vegetable called the amply. It undergoes a complex process, especially ingredients in a tolerable level to make it distinctive from other varieties of Jam. Objectives of the Project This project aimed to apply all the knowledge gained by the researchers in their past subjects in business management program through conducting an actual business practice. Specifically, it aims to: 1. Apply the skills and knowledge of the proprietor in operating a business; 2. Utilize the bitter gourd in the production off healthy and nutritious Jam; 3. Produce a Jam that can also be served also for diabetic people and; 4. Determine the profitability of the Enterprise Development Project. Time and Place of the Project Amp Jam sales operation is thrice a week: Monday, Wednesday, Friday based on the distribution strategy and per order of the customers. Productio n time will start at 6:00 a. M. 1 1 a. M. Operation of the business commenced on the fourth week of January antitrust week of March 2013. Figure 1. Location of the enterprise Amp Jam was manufactured in Bulk 43 Let 24 Brag. : San Miguel I, Disarming City, Cavity. And the alternative store is in San Sister Labrador, I Disarming City, Cavity, Disarming Town Proper, Disarming City, Cavity and Cavity State University Emus- Campus. Organization and Management The Owners/General Managers of the Earnest Enterprise are This is a general partnership wherein they both bond the overall capital needed for the business to operate. The name of the enterprise comes from the owners name, Era and Kenneth. Ms. David is in charge of handling the accounting and inventory of the products, while Mr.. Graded is in charge of the marketing process, creating promotional activities in the selling process of Amp Jam. The term marketing mix refers to the four major areas of decision making in the marketing process that are blended to obtain the results. The four elements of the marketing mix are sometimes referred to the four As of marketing. The marketing mix shapes the role of marketing in doing a business and in making a profit. Each element in the marketing mix, product, price, promotion, and place consists of numerous sub elements. Earnest Enterprise used marketing mix, which was the basis of their strategies in pricing placing, producing and promotional aspects of the product as it was launched in the market. Since it is a newly introduced product in the market, marketing aspect is a must in order to get the target market consumption. The marketing concept holds that achieving organizational goals depends on knowing the needs and wants of the target markets and delivering the desired satisfactions. In order to satisfy its organizational objectives, an organization should anticipate the needs and wants of nonusers and satisfy these more effectively than competitors. Target Market. The target market of Earnest Enterprise are those health-conscious people and diabetic patients who retrain from eating sweet foods. Competition. Jams are commonly consumed as filling in bread. Unlike other fillings, Amp Jam can be served to any health conscious person who wants to avoid sweet fillings that can affect their blood sugar. Figure 4. Indirect competitors of Amp Jam The above figure shows the direct competitor of Amp Jam which are Clara Ole and Philippine Brand. These are locally manufactured in which they produce different rarity of Jam, like Strawberry Jam, Mango Pineapple Jam, Mango Jam, Pineapple Jam, Guava Jam, Coconut Jam and Orange Marmalade Jam. The products of Clara Ole weigh at egg at the price of 74. 50 while the Philippine Brand products weigh at egg at the price of 99. 50. Product. Amp Jam would be very beneficial for all ages and sexes. If served with bread, it will become a heavy meal that is a good substitute for lunch and snack. Since many people perceive its bitterness, Earnest Enterprise had of changing their views on its bitterness the moment they taste Amp Jam. Amp Jam an solve their liking in sweet foods. Figure 5. Amp Jam Figure 6. Logo of Amp Jam The Amp Jam logo is composed of four colors which are the red, yellow, green, and black. These colors are appropriate in the product line because Red is attention- getting to the eyes of the buyer. Yellow means cheerfulness and fun which is good for promoting the product. Green symbolizes health and healing and Black symbolizes protection and comfort, it is good to apply color black in a product to ensure its safety. Price. Price is one of the four As in the marketing mix and is yet another weapon in the marketing armory. Price penetration is a marketing strategy used by firms to attract customers to a new product or service. Penetration pricing is the practice of offering a low price for a new product or service during its initial offering in order to attract customers away from competitors. The reasoning behind this marketing strategy is that customers will buy and become aware of the new product due to its lower price in the marketplace relative to rivals. Penetration pricing can be a successful marketing strategy when applied correctly. It can often increase both market share and sales volume.

Malcolm X's realization of self identity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Malcolm X's realization of self identity - Essay Example I understand Malcolm considered him as a black person right from his childhood. His imposing struggle to become a spokesman was always discouraged by the societal benefit enjoyed by the white community. You know, it is an example of the present day’s America. As you know well, when diplomacy fails, there is war; that is what happened to this man. Continuous rehearsal of humiliating events took him to the verge of reacting violently. And you know, as a result of this incident, he turned a rebel and started exhibiting a deviant behavior against anything he disliked. As an argument line I believe that his life resembled a Russian roulette game. Expectation of a good turn out from any endeavor is the right of every individual. He evaluated the priorities of the society and found that he must be white or of a fighting nature to stand against the inequalities in the society. I mean, Malcolm was transforming himself to be a governor of the consolidated feelings of the depressed black minds. I would like to give emphasize to the fact that Malcolm strongly opposed the white’s control of education and occupation. With his struggles for upholding the prestige and rights of the black, he took chances of risking his life. He never feared the impact of failure; success or failure seemed same to him. His objective of the fight was as solid as his thoughts. I think, he encouraged the indigenous equality claims of the black, because, the topography of American soil had become a stage for the white actors to demonstrate the cruel ways of discriminating the black. Let me consider Malcolm’s life in the prison for that longer term as a reformative time for him. He confronted questions about his color of his kin and hair. A white in the jail was a jinx across his life path. He had to apply himself, to the toxic conditions that people created with the uncontrolled use of chemicals to dye hair. Looking like a white was much more essential to survive on the

Costing a shoe selling business Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Costing a shoe selling business - Case Study Example Profit 3,600 pounds Break Even Analysis: The break even analysis is performed on the basis of assessment of costs based upon the number of units that are expected to be sold.(www.connection.cwru.edu). Similarly, the total sales revenues are also computed on the basis of anticipated units that are expected to be sold each month. The variable costs per unit is 77.84 pounds and the number of units expected to be sold is roughly assessed as in the range of 50 to 70 pairs of shoes a month. The average unit sale price for each show is taken as $121.42. The Break even analysis table is shown below: BREAK EVEN ANALYSIS TIME PERIOD TOTAL FIXED COSTS TOTAL VARIABLE COSTS TOTAL SALES REVENUES 2 months $5,500 $8,096 $6,313.84 4 months $5,500 $6,227 $9,713.60 6 months $5,500 $6,616 $10,320.70 8 months $5,500 $9,341 $14,570.71 10 months $5,500 $8,562 $13,356.20 12 months $5,500 $10,586.24 $16,513.12 18 months $5,500 $9,496.48 $14,793.18 24 months $5,500 $10,117.90 $15,784.60 30 months $5,500 $10,584.88 $16,513.12 36 months $5,500 $11,052 $17,241.64 Hence, from the table, it may be noted that the break even point is reached after ten months from the time the business begins operating. This is the time when the profits in the amount of $13,356.20 exceed the sum of the fixed and variable costs ($5500 +$8562 = $14,062). Hence this is the point where the business has first begun to show profits in that the revenue from sales is greater than the total expenses on fixed and variable costs. At this point, 110 units of shoes have been sold in a two month period, which brings it to an average of 55 pairs of shoes sold per month. Margin of Safety: The margin of safety is used to calculate how much the level of sales can...Similarly, the total sales revenues are also computed on the basis of anticipated units that are expected to be sold each month. The variable costs per unit is 77.84 pounds and the number of units expected to be sold is roughly assessed as in the range of 50 to 70 pairs of shoes a month. The average unit sale price for each show is taken as $121.42. Hence, from the table, it may be noted that the break even point is reached after ten months from the time the business begins operating. This is the time when the profits in the amount of $13,356.20 exceed the sum of the fixed and variable costs ($5500 +$8562 = $14,062). Hence this is the point where the business has first begun to show profits in that the revenue from sales is greater than the total expenses on fixed and variable costs. At this point, 110 units of shoes have been sold in a two month period, which brings it to an average of 55 pairs of shoes sold per month. Margin of safety = Expected Sales level - Break even sales level. The break even sales level that has been established by the above table is 55 pairs of shoes per month. Therefore, if the expected sales per month is 70 pairs of shoes, the sales figures can fall even up to 55 pairs of shoes and the business will break even. However if the volume of shoes sold should fall below 55 pairs, then it is likely that the business will experience a loss. Since the s

City states Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

City states - Research Paper Example Most assuredly, a city-state enjoys unconditional sovereignty, regulating its own taxes, has its own budget, and represents itself independently at the United Nations. However, the level of governance varies from one city-state to another. The ancient Greece had various city-states that were sovereign. Other ancient city-states include Athens, Thebes, Corinth, Megara, Argos, and Sparta (Martin Web). Currently, the numbers of sovereign city-states is low and include Vatican City, Monaco, and Singapore. Indeed, Singapore was initially a member of the federal kingdom of Malaysia. However, it is now sovereign. Assuredly, Vatican City doubles as a city-state and the smallest country in the world since 1929. It entails the central city of Rome that equally serves as the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church. Its president is the Pope (Parker 52-58). On the other hand, the boundary of Monaco doubles as the boundary of the city-state. Nevertheless, we have other city-states that are not sovereign. For example, Germany has three city-states that include Bremen, Berlin, and Hamburg (Parker 132-136). A mayor heads the three city-states. In addition, Austria has a federal state named, Vienna. The British colony of Gibraltar i s also another city-state in the United Kingdom. In Pakistan, we have a city-state called the colony of  Gwadar City. Indeed, city-states fall under sovereign states, federally administered cities, cities that are component states of federations, and cities under international supervision like Danzig. It is a hard fete to claim a country. Indeed, there is no universal way of claiming a country. However, according to the provisions of Article 1 of the Montevideo Convention on the Rights and Duties of States, a state should have mandatory four qualifications (The Globe and Mail Web). These qualifications include a permanent population that defines a group

General Reasons For Plastic Surgery Media Essay

General Reasons For Plastic Surgery Media Essay When the word plastic surgery is heard or used, people immediately think of body changes or enhancements and want to know what has been done. This is especially so in the case of women due to the focus and featuring of the female face and body in magazines and fashion shows. Plastic surgery is performed all over the world where we have women who are in need of bodily transformations and where the procedures are available. There is a high prevalence of this in the US and Europe, and through globalization the image of the enhanced western woman has been spread far and wide. Because of this, we find women aspiring to this model or just an enhancement to make her look better than her compatriot. This phenomenon has also spread to the Middle Eastern countries and can be found from Lebanon, Syria and others to the UAE. There are many reasons which will be explained why women in this region, and the UAE resort to this treatment despite the fact that it is prohibited in the religion of Islam . In simple terms, plastic surgery can be seen as an operation to change, shape or mould a persons features as you would do with plastic. However, on a more sophisticated basis, plastic, reconstructive, and cosmetic surgery refers to a variety of operations performed by doctors and undertaken by patients in order to repair or restore body parts to look normal again, or to change or enhance a body part to look better than before and thus draw more attention. All of these types of procedures are highly specialized and require accurate skills and training to perform them. The operations require the careful preparation of a persons skin and tissues, followed by precise cutting. Afterwards , stitching needs to be accurately done to leave minute traces of scar tissue. Due to cutting-edge technology in the form of instrumentation and procedures, plastic surgery is more advanced today than before (Magleby 2008;Surgery Encyclopedia 2010). General Reasons for Plastic Surgery: The three types of surgery performed use similar types of techniques and approaches. However, they all have different reasons attached. In the case of plastic surgery it is mainly used to treat defects after birth as well as enhance the skin whereby blemishes, acne scars, growths or birthmarks could be removed. Cosmetic surgery is just to make a person look younger or enhance the appearance. Reconstructive surgery is mainly used for the reattachment of body parts that got detached in an accident or in war or to add body parts that were missing at birth or were removed by surgery (Surgery Encyclopedia 2010;Skin grafts are also used for severe burn victims as shown in the case of a Palestinian child with severe burns who were sent to the UAE (Palestine Childrens Relief Fund 2006). Specific Types and uses of Plastic Surgery: Plastic surgery:- it involves surgical procedures of the skin. Here the popular ones are the shaping of ears, acne scars and removal of tattoos. Also, the famous excess removal of abdominal fatty tissue (tummy tucks) are common. Cosmetic surgery:- this is done on the face for enhancement and beautification. This is used to enhance facial features or correct a disfigurement. In children cleft lips or palates are cosmetically rectified. For adults it is mostly about shaping and modeling noses and lips. Sagging bags under eyelids are also done as well as the well-known facelifts. Then there are also the cases of breast enhancements- either increase or decrease the size of it. For a breast increase, implants are used and for reduction, excess fat and tissue are removed (Leslie 2009; Surgery Encyclopedia 2010; Corder 2007). Reconstructive surgery: most of the cases treated are accident and burn victims. In the case of accidents it is related to the rebuilding and reconstructing of broken bones and limbs and involves skin transplantations and skin grafts as well. It includes the cases of reattachment of severed fingers , toes or arms, provided these limbs are taken to the hospital quickly. At other times, artificial limbs are attached to the body or implants are made such as teeth, knee, elbow and hip joints (Surgery Encyclopedia 2010) Is plastic surgery spreading or not? Plastic surgery is definitely on the rise and there just does not seem to be an end to it in the near future. It has always been popular in the US, especially among films tars and other celebrities and the media thrives on this. Unfortunately for people, but good for the doctors performing it, more and more people aspire for certain looks and undergo surgery. The American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery reports that over 10.2 million cosmetic surgical and nonsurgical procedures were performed in the United States in 2008 (Batool 2009;Cosmetic Plastic Surgery Statistics 2009; Leslie 2009). Statistics of Plastic Surgery in the US (2008) Plastic surgery in the UAE Even in the Middle East, plastic surgery is highly sought after. In nearby Lebanon (Lee 2008) and Syria ( Syrians seekà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦2009) it is big business , as well as in Iraq (Santana 2010). In Iraq one doctor reports 20 cosmetic surgeries a week (Santana 2010). In the UAE most of the women are influenced by looks of models and celebrities or artists. Although prices are said to be high (Corder 2007) , plastic surgery is still accepted and embraced by many people, men and women, but more women than men. Onlinesurgery (2009) reports an increase in UAE plastic procedures and reasons given are numerous, but the most important one is aesthetics and beauty. Because of the number of procedures undertaken and the demand by locals and women in the region, there has been an enormous increase in the number of plastic surgeries that opened in the UAE, notably the most in Dubai. Underwood (2009) on the contrary thinks that cosmetic surgery is a gamble. This is in relation to reports that man y plastic surgeries in Dubai are advertising plastic surgery along with a hotel recovery period and the argument is that the cost combined with a hotel stay will be too high. One surgery directory shows 21 clinics for plastic surgery (Cosmetic Surgery UAE Dubai Directory). Dr.Toledo (2008) a practicing surgeon in Dubai reports that accurate statistics for the UAE are not available, but according to him there is enough business in this field and it is still on the increase. Magleby (2008) reports that the UAE has its own rush for cosmetic surgery brought on as reported by one doctor by womens fear that their husbands might leave them for a younger women .According to this report, the most common group seeking plastic surgery are between the ages 20 and 65. Plastic Surgery and Islam Gleason (2010) asserts that in the US and the Western world, plastic surgery is an everyday affair and acceptable. According to her, there are many questions being asked about plastic surgery and how acceptable it is according to the religious beliefs of Islam. This surgery is widely, but not completely rejected: according to Islam, plastic surgery purely for beautification and to look attractive is contrary to Islamic laws. It is as if the creation and handiwork of Allah (God) is condemned and unacceptable. It is the belief that the human body is given as a gift, and changing this nature which was created by Allah is a sin inspired by Satan. A second argument is whether human beings are allowed to make changes to the God-given body. It is Islamic belief that humans were created in the image of Allah and happiness should be the order of the day for Allahs children. Therefore if there is some bodily deformity, then plastic surgery can be accepted, as long as the reason is valid. Thus, cosmetic surgery just because someone is unhappy about how Allah created him or her, is forbidden (Islam 2010; Islamonline 2002; Uloom 1999). The Hadiths in Islam reads: Cursed is the woman who artificially lengthens her (or some- one elses) hair, and the woman who asks for artificially lengthening her hair, the one who plucks hair from her face and the one who gets her hair plucked, the one who tattoos and the one who asks to be tattooed, the women who pluck hair and those who get their hair plucked, and the women who make spaces between their teeth for beautification changing what Allah has created. And in the end all these were said to have one common trait characterizing them as far as their intentions are concerned: changing what Allah has created. (Shawqi,1987). Why do people in the UAE undergo Plastic Surgery? There are many reasons why Emirati women and others in the UAE resort to plastic surgery. The main reason is psychological. This connects with their self-esteem, especially married women who fear that their husbands might take a younger looking wife (Magleby 2008). According to Magleby (2008), one surgeon related that surgeons sometimes need to play the role of psychologists in the case of depressed patients who are unhappy with their looks. Many a time women have unrealistic expectations: an obese person wants liposuction to turn her into a slender person, while another expects a facelift to work a miracle and turn an older face into a youthful one. Most of the time, the results are not as were expected. There is also a wide belief that if a person is contended with her looks, then she will be a more relaxed person. Another reason is good looks these are also often equated then with happiness and if one is attractive, then people accept you more easily and men find you more appealing. Many women want to copy the looks and enhancements of film stars and other celebrities and undergo surgery for eye, lip and breast enhancements. Singer Nancy Ajram, from Lebanon, is a well-known Middle Eastern, who underwent lots of surgical procedures, and Lebanon is seen as the plastic surgery capital of the Middle East (Santana 2010). A surgical makeover is high on many womens wish-list and women in the UAE and elsewhere in the Middle East seek nose-jobs to fit the looks of an Arab: some like a long- looking nose, while others with too long a nose wants it shortened (Magleby 2008). Other people depend on good looks to advance their career-prospects and some jobs like journalism, front-desk work, and TV presenting, to name a few, demand a good face. Risks and mishaps of Plastic Surgery Plastic surgery for cosmetic enhancement, is not without any risks attached. There have been many reported cases of mishaps and even deaths that occurred in the UAE and in other parts of the world. Magleby (2008) reports that prospective clients for this procedure should check out a doctors credentials before surgery and should only use board-certified surgeons. Many things can go wrong during surgery or afterwards and some patients die while undergoing surgery or suffer from deformation after the operation (How to chooseà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦2010). Abdullah (2007) mentions a case in Dubai where a woman died after liposuction , leading to a police investigation, and this serves as a warning on choosing a surgeon. The UAE Ministry of health has warned the public against dodgy clinics using low-quality chemicals (Time Out Dubai 2009). In another case, the Dubai police raided a flat in Deira (Dubai) and shut down an unlicensed clinic where untrained, so-called surgeons performed surgery under unhygienic and unprofessional conditions. This clinic offered low-cost procedures for treatments of Botox to enhance lips and cheeks as well as other procedures- here the risks are clearly to be seen. In January, the Health Authority-Abu Dhabi issued a statement saying that they would publish guidelines for beauty clinics to control sand prevent such incidents (Menon 2010). In another case, a doctor who was dismissed from the board of surgeons in the US for malpractices and harm caused to patients, opened a practice in Dubai, and was later arrested by the police by operating there under a false name. This clearly shows some of the risk involved in plastic surgery (Telegraph 2010). Conclusion: Plastic surgery, the enhancement process by means of surgery has many different forms and benefits. It is very beneficial where someone is in need of physical enhancement due to a malformed body part or where a limb has been severed or was destroyed. In the case of cosmetic surgery it serves to mostly shape and enhance the persons personal looks and body shape. Millions of women worldwide and in the UAE favour this procedure. The women who subject themselves to the cosmetic surgery would like to look younger, or have a better facial or bodily look. Plastic surgery for purely better looks are frowned upon in the Islamic religion, however, women in the Middle East still do this and justify their actions. This surgery also does not come without risks and people have died, especially under the hand of unprofessionally qualified surgeons. Many instances of malpractices in the UAE have been uncovered and warnings and advice have been given in connection with plastic surgery. Despite all of the things mentioned, plastic surgery still carries on as women keep on searching for better looks.

Henry Cisneros :: essays research papers

Henry G. Cisneros was born on July 11, 1947 in San Antonio. He graduated from Texas A&M with a bachelors of arts and a masters of arts degree in Urban and Regional Planning. He also earned a Masters degree in Public Administration from the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard and a Ph.D. in Public Administration from George Washington University.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  After serving two years in the United States army in 1968, he began his career in public service by working as an administrative assistant in the San Antonio City Manager’s office, working as an assistant to the Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare. Beginning in 1974, he taught public policy at the University of Texas-San Antonio. In 1975, Henry was elected to the San Antonio City Council. As a council member, he emphasized the economic development and cooperation between the city’s Hispanic and White residents.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  He served on the City council until 1981, when he was elected to be the Mayor of San Antonio, which is the nations 10th largest city, thus, becoming the first Hispanic mayor of a major U.S. city. During the time Cisneros was Mayor from 1981 until 1989, he rebuilt the city’s economic stability by increasing tourism and creating jobs in downtown San Antonio, recruiting convention business, attracting high tech industries, and expanding housing opportunities. In 1985, he was elected president of the National League of Cities. And, in 1989, he became chairman of his newly organized â€Å"Cisneros Asset Management Company,† which was a financial management firm for tax-exempt institutions. During this time, he received two awards: the first was in 1982, when he was selected as one of the â€Å"Ten Outstanding Young Men of America.† The second was four years later in 1986, when City and State Magazine named him Outstanding Mayor. In addition to thes e two awards, he was awarded with Vista Magazine’s Hispanic Man of the Year Honor in 1991.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  For three years after leaving his job as Mayor, Henry hosted â€Å"Texans,† which is a one hour television show that is produced quarterly in Texas, and â€Å"Adelante,† which is a national daily Spanish-language radio commentary.

MLK and Thoreau

Martin Luther King, Jr. and Henry David Thoreau were two very different individuals that lived in two very different times, but each one of them contributed to history in substantial ways. In addition to their work in adding to progressive thought, each man left behind a document that expressed revolutionary ideas that should be followed by all people. For King, his literary moment in the sun happened amongst the worst of circumstances. He sat down in the city jail in Birmingham, Alabama to pen a brave work that would become known as Letters from Birmingham Jail. For Thoreau, his piece was known as Civil Disobedience. The two works came about in response to different events, but both represented an idea that can still be studied today. Both writers took a significant, individual view on whether or not it was alright to use one’s conscience to disobey unjust laws. Both men stand by their position that following the law is only the right thing to do if the law is the right thing. In Letters from Birmingham Jail, Martin Luther King, Jr. is writing specifically to the leaders of the city of Birmingham. Those men had locked him up for leading a rally for Civil Rights, but King was not going to be silenced while sitting in jail. In fact, his voice rang loud and clear in his letter. King was not happy with the situation in the Deep South and particularly, in Birmingham. When the leaders of Birmingham heard that King was coming to town, they chastised King and the other â€Å"outsiders† for invading their space. In his letter from the jail, King writes, â€Å"I am in Birmingham because injustice is here. I am cognizant of the interrelatedness of all communities and states. I cannot sit idly by in Atlanta and not be concerned about what happens in Birmingham† (King 1963). To King, action had to be taken, even if that was illegal action. For him, it was much more important for a man to let his conscience guide his decisions about the law. After all, it was man’s responsibility to decide what law is just and what law is not just. In describing his reasoning for breaking some laws, while obeying other laws, King does not waver. He clearly indicates that a man must let his conscience lead the way when he writes, â€Å"One may well ask, â€Å"How can you advocate breaking some laws and obeying others?† The answer is found in the fact that there are two types of laws: there are just laws, and there are unjust laws. I would agree with St. Augustine that, ‘An unjust law is no law at all’† (King 1963). King’s position on the issue is one that may have been lambasted by the leaders of that time, but it holds up in history’s eyes. To him, laws were only to be followed if they had been written in a way that was right according to man. For Henry David Thoreau, his writing did not come as a result of being locked up, but rather as a commentary on the state of government and man. He wrote Civil Disobedience in 1849, during a time when many governments around the world were changing. For Thoreau, a major problem existed in the way that people went about following laws. He had little patience for folks that blindly listened to what governments had to say without first thinking about those things for themselves. It was his position that this sort of blind acceptance was both irresponsible and downright dangerous for human beings. If they were going to protect themselves against unfair and unjust governments, men had to have a mind of their own. In his work, Thoreau writes, â€Å"Must the citizen ever for a moment, or in the least degree, resign his conscience to the legislator? Why has every man a conscience then? I think that we should be men first, and subjects afterward. It is not desirable to cultivate a respect for the law, so much as for the right† (Thoreau 1849). This single quotation is one that basically sums up what he thought about following unjust laws. He was a thinker by nature, which meant that much of his theory was given with a broad scale approach. Still, it does not take much to understand where Thoreau was coming from. He feels it an absolute waste for man to be given such a good brain and a good conscience and not know how to use it for the better. He feels that it is not only the responsibility of man to protect himself from wrongdoing, but to also protect his government from wrongdoing. If a man does not think for himself about the rightness or wrongness of a law, then he is giving up that right and forfeiting that responsibility. Later in his work, Thoreau goes on to write, â€Å"The only obligation which I have a right to assume is to do at any time what I think right. It is truly enough said that a corporation has no conscience; but a corporation on conscientious men is a corporation with a conscience† (Thoreau, 1849). The viewpoints of these two men are in accordance on this issue. Though they did not have to go through the same trials and tribulations in their respective lives, both Martin Luther King, Jr. and Henry David Thoreau had to face moral questions within themselves. For King, his mission was one that was laid on his heart to both his help his people gain Civil Rights and to protect the nation from falling into a backwards way of thinking. Though Thoreau’s viewpoint is taken at a much broader level, he feels the same way about how a man should think. Just because the legal code that was written by men says that something is illegal does not mean that it is wrong. This is the basic dichotomy that each man presents in his argument. Legality and rightness do not always have to coincide, though they sometimes do. Though it is sometimes difficult for human beings to get around following laws in order to stick strictly to their conscience, this is what both men feel is necessary for the advancement of society. According to the writings of both men, no greatness or progressive movements can ever be accomplished by men that are willing to blindly accept what they know in their soul is the wrong thing to do. It takes bravery and guts to stand up to the law in defense of the conscience, but this is something that both men had to do at one point during their lives. That obligation is reflected in their writings.

Free Essays on Informational Technology Advancement

INTRODUCTION In 1975 the first personal computer was marketed. This computer was called the Altair. Bill Gates, with others, wrote a basic program for the machine so it could perform small tasks. The next year Apple began to market its PC’s. In 1976, Queen Elizabeth went on-line with the first royal e-mail message. The Internet, as we know today as the Information Superhighway, was introduced in 1989. It was formed through a long chain of networks and was smaller with only a handful of people that had a computer. In 1989 the Internet had about 3900 domains and 130,000 hosts. Today there are over 3 million domains and 36 million hosts. In reality the Internet formed through the formation of the Arpanet, which was the first stage of networking, and Bitnet, which was the second stage. These two early networks were the start of the Internet, which is considered to be the third step of the network process. Due to cost savings, reliability, and resource sharing networking has become the most so ught out objective to learn Ever since networking was introduced, companies have a constant drive for improvement (A History of the Compute,2004). CURRENT AREAS OF INDUSTRY GROWTH Information technology is a broad field that covers all aspects of managing and processing information. They are professionals who design, develop, support, and manage computer software, hardware, and networks. From the growth of its early years to the uncertainty of recent times, the IT industry has stabilized with job growth rates now rising steadily and continues to change in order to meet the needs of the business world. In its May 2002 Hot Jobs Report, Robert Half Technology reported that networking is experiencing the strongest growth in corporate IT departments in the United States. The development of wireless networks needed to support a growing mobile workforce and the implementation of new security measures to safeguard corporate data are two major con... Free Essays on Informational Technology Advancement Free Essays on Informational Technology Advancement INTRODUCTION In 1975 the first personal computer was marketed. This computer was called the Altair. Bill Gates, with others, wrote a basic program for the machine so it could perform small tasks. The next year Apple began to market its PC’s. In 1976, Queen Elizabeth went on-line with the first royal e-mail message. The Internet, as we know today as the Information Superhighway, was introduced in 1989. It was formed through a long chain of networks and was smaller with only a handful of people that had a computer. In 1989 the Internet had about 3900 domains and 130,000 hosts. Today there are over 3 million domains and 36 million hosts. In reality the Internet formed through the formation of the Arpanet, which was the first stage of networking, and Bitnet, which was the second stage. These two early networks were the start of the Internet, which is considered to be the third step of the network process. Due to cost savings, reliability, and resource sharing networking has become the most so ught out objective to learn Ever since networking was introduced, companies have a constant drive for improvement (A History of the Compute,2004). CURRENT AREAS OF INDUSTRY GROWTH Information technology is a broad field that covers all aspects of managing and processing information. They are professionals who design, develop, support, and manage computer software, hardware, and networks. From the growth of its early years to the uncertainty of recent times, the IT industry has stabilized with job growth rates now rising steadily and continues to change in order to meet the needs of the business world. In its May 2002 Hot Jobs Report, Robert Half Technology reported that networking is experiencing the strongest growth in corporate IT departments in the United States. The development of wireless networks needed to support a growing mobile workforce and the implementation of new security measures to safeguard corporate data are two major con...

Influence Of Mega Events On Tourism Tourism Essays

Influence Of Mega Events On Tourism Tourism Essays Influence Of Mega Events On Tourism Tourism Essay Influence Of Mega Events On Tourism Tourism Essay Mega-events addition more and more importance for assorted facets. On the one manus they have immense impacts on the host states and on the other manus they play a important function for the touristry industry ( Roche, 2000 ) . These yearss a immense scope of mega-events is offered to diverse mark groups. Harmonizing to Getz ( 1991 ; as cited in Robertson, 2006 ) athletics events are more celebrated for male participants whereas humanistic disciplines and cultural events derive more importance for female participants. The scope of mega-events offered are large featuring events like the Olympic Games, the FIFA football World Cup, Formula One, every bit good as many more subjects. Furthermore there are besides World Fairs like the Expo, large music festivals as for illustration the Glastonbury Festival in the sou-west of England or the Cannes Film Festival in France, merely to call some of the legion offers. All of them are taking topographic point in different states, parts or metropoliss spread out all over the universe. Some of them ever stay in one location whereas others rotate or change the locale each clip. Besides there is besides a fluctuation in the frequence the events take topographic point. There are some events that are hold several times during a twelvemonth and there are others that are one time a twelvemonth whereas many merely even occur every 2nd, 3rd or 4th twelvemonth. Besides the continuance of each individual event varies. The purpose of this essay is to critically measure the influence mega-events have on touristry. It contains general information about mega-events, like definitions. As there is a immense scope of different events along with many issues, the writer of this essay is concentrating on athleticss mega-events merely ; on their diverse stakeholders every bit good as on the undertaking of hosting them. The essay ends with a decision and recommendations for future mega- events. Mega-events in general are non easy to specify due to the different signifiers as mentioned in the debut. In 1988 Jafari did non cognize how to clearly specify them. For him it was non clear what an event needed to carry through to be considered a mega-event. Therefore he had the undermentioned inquiries that needed to be answered beforehand: Is it more of import to see the figure of visitants attracted ? Or should it be the continuance or the orientation it has that makes it a mega-event ( Jafar Jafari, 1988: 272 ) ? However, Robertson ( 2006: 1 ) presented the definition Roche ( 1994 ) made: Mega-events are best understood as large-scale cultural ( including commercial and featuring ) events which have a dramatic character, mass popular entreaty and international significance. Roche avoids paying attending to the continuance but in contrast considers the international importance as a key-value. Sing the global significance he mentions within his definition, can be absolutely reflected in the country of athleticss mega-events which are performed by international jocks and at the same time are watched all over the universe. But before even reasoning about athleticss mega-events it is of import to specify what they are considered to be. Harmonizing to Horne ( 2006 ) sport mega-events are of import elements in the orientation of states to international or planetary society. As can be seen here, Horne talks about the importance of the global idea as good. This makes obvious that mega-events ever have an influence on the whole universe. There is the possibility that they take topographic point about all over the universe and besides that the visitants are coming from all over the universe, excessively, to watch such a spectacle, which covers the touristry facet in this instance. But it is of import to be cognizant that every individual event has a different figure of visitants coming due to several grounds. Above all it is necessary to look at the topographic point the event takes topographic point. This is really important because of likely bing political issues, terrorist onslaughts, conditions ( e.g. monsoon ) and wellness hazards ( e.g. malaria ) for illustration, tourers would instead see a state where they fee l safe than a state where they perchance would be afraid of. So the figure of visitants attracted is non merely dependant on the subject of the event itself but besides on the state where it takes topographic point. One cardinal inquiry is: why did mega-events addition such an importance for the whole planetary community within the last old ages? To clear up this inquiry Horne ( 2006 ) suggests as stated in Robertson ( 2006:2 ) that there are three grounds for the enlargement and turning attractive force of mega-events. First he mentions the media as an of import factor for it. The possibility to utilize mass communicating is responsible for unprecedented planetary audiences for these eyeglassess. As can be seen, the media makes it possible for the whole universe to take part in a certain manner in mega-events by e.g. watching them on Television or reading about them in newspapers. Second he names a theoretical account called tri-partite theoretical account . Within this theoretical account are sponsorship rights, sole broadcast medium rights and selling which have been pulling patrons by the association with the athleticss and the huge planetary audience exposure the events achieve. ( Robertson, 2006:2 ) . And thirdly there is besides the importance of using as host state, metropolis or part because harmonizing to Robertson ( 2006: 2 ) mega-events have become seen as valuable promotional chances for metropoliss and parts. Particularly this 3rd ground makes obvious why there are ever so many metropoliss, parts and states using to host such a large spectacle. However, these bidders should take into consideration that hosting a mega-event can besides do negative impacts. For illustration for the Olympic Games 2008 in Beijing where a immense figure of people has been displaced in the readying of the Games for constructing the needed substructure. This is a bad issue because the same job will inevitable occur for the Olympic Games taking topographic point in London 2012 and likely besides for all the approaching Games in the hereafter. However, when believing about this it is non truly sensible that for illustration the local population has to endure when a mega-event is taking topographic point in the country where they are populating. Otherwise hosting a mega-event has many advantages for the host metropolis, part or state: legion occupations are created and most notably there is the possibility of enlarging touristry. But harmonizing to Roche ( 2000: 141 ) : [ aˆÂ ¦ ] any new command is likely to concentrate on long-run image-building and non short-run touristic economic returns. That means that those responsible of a possible host metropolis or state know, that they might non profit from the event short-run but there will be more touristry long-run due to an improved image for illustration. This goes along with Kang and Perdue ( 1994 ; as cited in Roche, 2000: 141 ) : mega-events have a long-run impact on international touristry to the host state ; the impact is the greatest in the twelvemonth following the event and diminishes over clip. Besides that there are other writers who besides see the possible economic impact. As stated by Toohey and Veal ( 2007 ) the possible positive economic consequence is the ground for metropoliss and states to offer to host a mega-event. In add-on to the possibility to enlarge touristry in long-run there are several other stimulations to host a mega-event harmonizing to Richard Cashman ( 1999 ; as cited in Toohey and Veal, 2007: 74 ) : He mentions different signifiers of bequests like economic benefits, built environment ( transport substructure ) , public life, political relations, civilization and built clean substructure. All these bequests benefit the host metropolis or state long-run. Additionally to the long-run impacts there is ever the danger of incorrect appraisals harmonizing to Horne ( 2006 ; as stated in Robertson, 2006: 5 ) : [ aˆÂ ¦ ] prognosiss are about ever incorrect. [ aˆÂ ¦ ] A major concern in considerations of athleticss mega-events has been the spread between the prognosis and existent impacts on economic system, society and civilization. Harmonizing to Horne and Manzenreiter ( 2006 ) another of import fact is that on the one manus some countries will profit through tourers sing a mega-event but on the other manus the organisers have to be cognizant that tourers who possibly would hold come to see the metropolis or part will non come because they are non interested in the event. There will ever be a batch of people who come because of the event taking topographic point but there will besides be adequate people who avoid to see the host metropolis or part because they are possibly non interested in the event that is offered or they do non desire to be in that peculiar topographic point when there are so many other people at the same clip. Harmonizing to Kim and Chalip ( 2004: 695 ) sellers of mega-events have the demand to excite international trial to their event in order to optimise the events fiscal and touristry results. As seen it is the undertaking of the sellers to do a mega-event attractive to appeal to as many tourers as possible. Sing the facet of pulling tourers Kim and Chalip ( 2004 ) see events as pull-factors for finishs. This goes along with Alexandris et Al. ( 2009 ) , who mention that mega-events play an of import function in schemes that expressly target an international touristry market. In add-on to this, Weed ( 2008: 296 ) provinces that The chief economic benefit for a part derives from the ingestion by visitants during the event and increased touristry in the station event period. As can be seen he besides mentions the addition of touristry takes topographic point after the event and to boot brings up the theory of ingestion during the event. But it is non easy to gauge the economic benefit that will be made through hosting a mega-event because along with Preuss ( 2008 ; as cited in Weed, 2008: 296 ) one of the chief hurdlings in finding the economic impact of major multi-sport events on a metropolis or part is the deficiency of cognition on ingestion forms of visitants and the figure of ind ividuals that are sing the event. There are many different parties that make net income through the ingestion of the visitants like air hoses, hotels, eating houses, sightseeing administrations every bit good as general tourer attractive forces. As a mega-event is such a large spectacle it has to be planned for a really long clip. Harmonizing to Robertson ( 2006: 10 ) [ aˆÂ ¦ ] things come together after months and sometimes old ages of planning. Therefore different stakeholders are indispensable as there are so many undertakings that have to be fulfilled and as there is the demand of a immense sum of money to do mega-events go on. This leads to a really of import inquiry: who is paying for organizing any sort of mega-event? A perfect illustration that shows the complexness about funding a mega-event are the approaching Olympic Games in London 2012. As the official Internet website presentation of the Olympic Games in London provinces, there are two cardinal administrations one private, one populace. ( London 2012, 2010 ) . Harmonizing to this website the private sector is the London Organising Committee of the Olympic Games and Paralympic Games ( LOCOG ) . The budget they have will be delivered through the privat e sector by for illustration the sale of tickets and trading articles, every bit good as it will have income from the International Olympic Committee ( IOC ) and extra money through a domestic sponsorship programme ( London 2012, 2010 ) . The public sector, which is responsible for the new locales and the substructure, is represented by the Olympic Delivery Authority ( ODA ) . TheA ODA is funded by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport, the Greater London Authority, the London Development Agency and the Olympic Lottery Distributor ( London 2012, 2010 ) . As can be seen there are many different organisations that have to pay a immense sum of money to fund this specific large spectacle. And of class it would non be possible to do such an event happen if there were non so many support it. However, as mentioned by Toohey and Veal ( 2007 ) the host metropolis or state knows beforehand that hosting a mega-event will be them more money than they in fact will derive. So why are at that place each clip so many bidders who want to host a mega-event? This inquiry can easy be answered with the already above mentioned statements that the long-run impacts of these events are more of import for a metropolis or the whole state than the fact that they have to pay more money than they really will have through hosting them. This facet was already found out by Pyo et Al. ( 1988 ; as stated in Roche, 2000: 141 ) by looking on several Olympic Games between 1964 and 1984, that there were non adequate visitants and there was non adequate disbursement by them to warrant the event costs . Along with Toohey and Veal ( 2007: 127 ) the most of import beginning of income for the organisers are the airing rights: [ aˆÂ ¦ ] the Olympic Movement is significantly dependent on income from airing rights. Furthermore they list some other chief beginnings of income for Game events: universe and local sponsorship, ticket gross revenues, lottery, sale of trading articles every bit good as Government contributions. ( Toohey and Veal, 2007: 135 ) . These statements show that there are many beginnings where money can be gained earlier and during a mega-event but it has ever and likely will ever be less than the money spend beforehand and during the event by the organisers. Research for this essay shows that it is non easy to specify mega-events in one term due to the immense scope of bing events. However there are assorted sorts of events that are called mega-events but each individual event has a different figure of visitants, a different mark group that is attracted and besides the continuance varies. The fact that mega-events can take topographic point practically all over the universe makes them a modern-day issue for the travel and touristry industry. There may be some tourers who could be afraid to see a certain state for illustration due to political issues or wellness hazards. Therefore each state that is chosen to host a mega-event will hold different impacts. There will ever be a difference in the figure of visitants attracted to an event and above all each host metropolis or state will hold different long-run touristry impacts afterwards. As seen hosting a mega-event does non gain the host metropolis or state short-run but all the statements like enlarging touristry long-run, constructing enduring conveyance substructure and edifice up the image of a state are more of import than the loss of money that likely will be coming in the old ages after the event took topographic point. But even when the costs for hosting mega-events are much higher than the money gained through them such immense events are really of import for the whole universe as already mentioned by Robertson ( 2006 ) and Weed ( 2008 ) . Because of all the above mentioned statements mega-events are a modern-day issue for travel and touristry and due to the fact that such events will at least take topographic point in the close hereafter the issues will be prevailing. In the sentiment of this essays writer events and particularly mega-events conveying the universe together due to the planetary importance and decidedly assist people to acquire a better apprehension of other states. Mega-events like Olympic Games and exhibitions have been and go on to be of import phenomena at many degrees and in many respects . ( Roche, 2000:5 )

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Case study Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

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Rhetorical Analysis compare Essay Example for Free

Rhetorical Analysis compare Essay This is a rhetorical essay comparing, Looking At Women, written by Scott Russell Sanders; and What Is A Homosexual?, Written by Andrew Sullivan. These two essays describe in detail how children are growing up and knowing at an early age that they are either heterosexual or homosexual. When comparing these two essays both boys are going through puberty, watching their body change and develop. Mr. Sanders essay is about boys learning when they are attracted to girls, usually its around the time they are going through puberty; while Mr. Sullivan essay is about when boys learn that they are attracted to boys. This also was when the boy went through puberty. Looking At Women is about when a boy realizes his body and mind are changing towards girls, and realizes his attraction toward girls. When you can look at a girl, and realize it is the opposite sex. Mr. Sanders talks about how should the male figure look at the female when they display their body with little to no clothing. He goes on to explain that its natural for us to look at the opposite sex. We as humans are curious in the opposite sex, so our eyes naturally wander and look. Upon reading these essays I realized we all go through puberty and that is basically when we find ourselves. Our wants and desires for either the same or the opposite sex. Having said that, what if you were not attracted to the opposite sex, but were attracted to the same sex. What Is A Homosexual is a persuasive essay about gay adolescents realizing they are attracted to the same sex at an early age. Mr. Sullivan realizes his attraction to the same sex after he went through puberty as the boy in Mr. Sanders essay noticing his attractions to girls. Both boys have to control their desires to look at either the opposite sex or the same sex. I realized that both boys are going through similar situations under different circumstances. While the  homosexual cant not be caught looking at another male while dressing in the locker room. But, the heterosexual can look at the opposite sex and want be picked on. In todays society the clothes for girls has changed sense I was a preteen and going through puberty. The preteens now wear little clothing as possible to show off their developing figure into a woman. This will attract the eyes of the young male thats also going through puberty, and doesnt want to be caught staring at the developing young female. This is also similar to the young boy that is having homosexual thoughts in the locker room. He has to control his action of staring at his same sex friend that has change over the summer from puberty. Both the boys are going through similar situations, one is with the same sex while the other is the opposite sex, finding sexual attraction and the urge to look and their desires for the other person. While Looking At Women and What Is A Homosexual seem very different, they are quite similar. The boys are going through the same body changes and realizing the attraction to either girls or guys. The boys are sorting out their desires on how to look at the other person weather its the opposite sex or the same. Interesting enough the boys learn to control their wandering eyes, and when its appropriate to look at either gender.